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Nature of Methanol

Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol or wood alcohol, is a simple organic compound with the chemical formula CH4O. It is produced through the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide, typically derived from natural gas, biomass, or other carbon feedstocks. Methanol is a colorless, volatile liquid with a distinctive odor and is one of the most widely used industrial chemicals globally. Its unique chemical structure and properties make it a versatile building block for numerous applications.

Key Characteristics:

  • Highly Volatile:Low boiling point and high vapor pressure.
  • Polar Solvent:Fully miscible with water and many organic solvents.
  • Reactive:Readily participates in chemical reactions such as esterification, transesterification, and combustion.
  • Low Viscosity:Ideal for use in fuel systems and as a solvent.
  • Energy-Dense:Combustible with a high energy output, making it suitable for fuel applications.

Methanol Packaging Information

TPG packaging

Capacity

20GP

40GP

drum

200 kg /drum

total 80 drums, Net 17.2 ton

total 120 drums, Net 25.8 ton

IBC drum

1 ton /IBC drum

total 20 IBC drums, Net 20 ton

total 26 IBC drums, Net 26 ton

flexibag

25 ton /flexibag

1 flexibag, Net 25 ton

N/A

ISO Tank

25 ton /ISO Tank

1 ISO Tank, Net 25 ton

N/A

Methanol Industrial Production

Engineered to Meet the Demands of Modern Industry and Sustainability Goals.
Methanol is a critical raw material across diverse sectors, valued for its affordability, availability, and adaptability. Whether used as a fuel, chemical intermediate, or solvent, methanol supports sustainable and efficient industrial processes.

1. Fuels and Energy

Used in: Transportation fuels, power generation, and renewable energy systems.

Alternative Fuel:Blended with gasoline or used as a standalone fuel in vehicles.

Biodiesel Production: Key reactant in transesterification to produce biodiesel.

Fuel Cells:Employed in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) for portable power.

2. Chemical Synthesis

Used in: Plastics, resins, formaldehyde, and acetic acid production.

Plastic Precursor:Converted into formaldehyde for polymers and adhesives.

Solvent:Used in the production of paints, coatings, and pharmaceuticals.

Feedstock:Critical for manufacturing acetic acid, methyl methacrylate, and more.

3. Solvents and Cleaners

Used in: Household cleaners, industrial degreasers, and paint thinners.

High Solvency:Effective at dissolving oils, greases, and organic compounds.

Low Toxicity:Safer alternative to many traditional solvents.

4. Renewable Energy and Carbon Capture

Used in: Carbon-neutral fuels and energy storage systems.

Green Methanol:Produced from captured CO₂ and renewable hydrogen.

Energy Storage: tores excess renewable energy for later use.

5. Specialty Applications

Used in: Food additives, cosmetics, and laboratory reagents.

Food Grade:Approved for use in flavorings and preservatives.

Pharmaceuticals: Employed in the synthesis of active ingredients.

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The Dangers and Safety Precautions of Methanol

Protecting Your Workforce, Facilities, and Environmental Compliance

While methanol is a valuable industrial chemical, its handling requires strict adherence to safety protocols to mitigate risks to health, safety, and the environment.

Potential Dangers of Methanol

Methanol, though not highly toxic in general, poses significant risks if improperly handled or stored. It is highly flammable and toxic if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin, potentially causing organ damage, respiratory issues, and other health problems. Proper handling and storage are essential to mitigate these risks.

Health Risks:

Toxicity: Ingestion or inhalation can cause severe health issues, including blindness or organ damage.

Skin and Eye Irritation: Contact with methanol may lead to irritation or burns.

Fire Hazard:

Methanol is highly flammable with a flash point of 11°C (52°F).

Vapor-air mixtures can ignite easily, posing explosion risks.

Environmental Concerns:

Spills can contaminate water sources and harm aquatic life.

Safety Precautions:

Storage: Keep in well-ventilated areas away from heat, sparks, or open flames.

Handling: Use personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and eye protection.

By prioritizing safety and sustainability, methanol continues to play a vital role in advancing industrial and energy solutions while supporting global decarbonization efforts.

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Technical Data of Polyether Polyol

Product Name:

Methanol

Synonyms:

METHYL RED MIXED SOLUTION;METHYL RED, NEUTRAL;

CAS:

67-56-1

MF:

CH4O

MW:

32.04

Melting point 

-98 °C(lit.)

Boiling point 

65.4 °C(lit.)

density 

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C

vapor density 

1.11 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

410 mm Hg ( 50 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.329(lit.)

Fp 

52 °F

storage temp. 

2-8°C

solubility 

benzene: miscible(lit.)

pka

15.2(at 25℃)

form 

Liquid Free From Particulates

color 

<10(APHA)

Specific Gravity

0.793 (20/20℃)

PH

6.8 (20°C in H2O)

Relative polarity

0.762

Odor Threshold

33ppm

explosive limit

5.5-44%(V)

Water Solubility 

miscible

λmax

λ: 210 nm Amax: 0.50
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 230 nm Amax: 0.15
λ: 235 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 240 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 400 nm Amax: 0.01

Dielectric constant

33.6(20℃)

LogP

-0.770

 

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How can we handle your order?

Illustration of a winged envelope flying towards a mailbox with Eapearl Chem logo, symbolizing prompt customer communication.

 step 1

We will communicate with you within 24 hours after you send an enquiry.

Express delivery service for chemical sample testing orders.

 step 2

If you need sample testing, we will send samples within 5 days,≤50kg, Express delivery recommended, usually called as DDU service; delivery  time 5-7 days. Door to door service.

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 step 3

If you need bulk goods after the sample test is qualified, we will ship the goods to the port and keep the samples within 6 days after the order is confirmed. Sea shipping recommended, usually called as FOB, CFR, or CIF service.delivery  time 10-45 days. Port to port service.

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 step 4

After waiting for you to receive the goods, we will arrange professional staff to pay a return visit within 7 days.

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Phone: +86 18656201888
Email: sales@epchems.com
Whatsapp:+86 19905624568
Beidou Star city A1 12 Floor, Tongling, Anhui,P.R.China

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